If you're planning a trip to Turkey and want to experience a true journey through time, Ephesus is a must-visit destination. As one of the most well-preserved ancient cities in the world, Ephesus offers travelers a unique glimpse into Roman and Greek history, architecture, and culture.
Ephesus, located near the modern town of Selçuk in the Izmir province, was once a bustling Roman city and an important center for early Christianity. It’s home to iconic ruins such as:
The Library of Celsus – an architectural marvel that once held over 12,000 scrolls
The Great Theatre – capable of seating over 25,000 people
The Temple of Artemis – one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
The Terrace Houses – luxurious Roman residences with beautiful mosaics
Visiting Ephesus is like stepping into a living museum, where every stone has a story.
Ephesus is easily accessible from major cities like Izmir, Kuşadası, and Bodrum. If you're coming from Istanbul, you can take a short domestic flight to Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport, followed by a 1-hour drive to the site.
The ideal months are April to June and September to October when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. Try to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid midday heat, especially during summer.
Hiring a local, certified Ephesus tour guide is highly recommended. A professional guide will enrich your visit with detailed stories, hidden facts, and historical context you wouldn’t get from signs or brochures. Many tours also offer skip-the-line access and transportation options.
Wear comfortable shoes – the ancient streets are made of marble and can be slippery.
Bring water and sunscreen – there’s limited shade on the site.
Buy tickets in advance – especially in peak season.
Visit the Ephesus Museum in Selçuk for more artifacts and context.
House of the Virgin Mary – believed to be where Mary spent her last years.
Basilica of St. John – a major pilgrimage site for Christians.
Şirince Village – a charming hillside village famous for wine and local crafts.
